Legal Protection and Advice for Ontario Workers and Employees
Your job is more than just a paycheque. It’s part of your career path, part of your identity, and a way to ensure stability in other parts of your life.
Defending Employee Interests in Ontario’s Dynamic Labour Market
Sometimes the help you need involves learning about your own rights and the actions you can take to protect yourself. You may also benefit from our assistance as you strive to work out problems through negotiation or cooperation with your employer, or you may require our impassioned advocacy for you in court.
The sooner you call a lawyer when you run into problems at work, the better. Many of our clients only contact us after they have already taken steps that may affect their chances to get the best results. Whenever you call, we will explain all of your rights and options, and help you make the best decisions for your future.
Our Ottawa employment lawyers help employees dealing with:
Job loss, including dismissal for cause
Severe and harmful changes in the nature of your job, such as your salary, benefits, work location or title (also known as constructive dismissal)
Employment contract review, including non-compete and non-solicitation clauses and termination clauses
Determination of employee/contractor status
Workplace discrimination, sexual harassment and/or human rights matters
Workplace violence
Short-term and long-term disability
Rights under the Employment Standards Act or Canada Labour Code
Expert Legal Support for Workplace Issues in Ontario
Because our society recognizes the importance of the workplace, several laws and rules govern it. They set out your rights and obligations as an employee, and your employer’s rights and obligations as a business owner.
These rules are based on:
Legislation such as human rights codes and workplace safety codes, including the Employment Standards Act, Canada Labour Code and the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA)
Major court decisions in employment cases
Contract law
If you have a problem in the course of your job, whether at the beginning, the end (whether as a result of termination, resignation or frustration) or somewhere in between, our Ottawa employment lawyers are available to help you.
At Vey Willetts LLP, our lawyers practice exclusively in employment law.
Workplace Legal Services for Employees
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Severance Packages
If you do not have a written employment contract, you are entitled to Common Law Reasonable Notice. If you do have a written employment contract, depending on its wording, your entitlement to severance will fall into one of 3 camps.
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Wrongful Dismissal
Wrongful dismissal cases can vary greatly and damages incurred for wrongful dismissal can, as well. Understanding the extent of your rights and entitlement can be difficult. It is always wise to consult a wrongful dismissal lawyer before taking action.
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Constructive Dismissal
Constructive dismissal is a legal term used to describe conduct, or requirements made of you, which are so at odds with your job that it amounts to a fundamental breach of your employment contract. This breach allows you to act as though you have been fired and seek damages.
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Employment Contract Review
If you have a new job, you may be feeling very positive about it right now but it's important to fully understand exactly what you're getting into. Your contract will be in force not just during the first exciting days at your new job, but during times of trouble and at the end of your term, whether you are fired or choose to resign.
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Contractor Status
Many employees are not technically employees but contractors. The difference in what they do at work may be insignificant. You may not know whether you are an employee or independent contractor, or you may have been told that by being a contractor, you will have more freedom.
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Workplace Harassment and Bullying
Legislation and workplace harassment laws, such as the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA), require that all employers have anti-harassment and anti-violence policies in the workplace to protect employees. Despite these measures, workplace harassment, such as workplace sexual harassment, still occurs.
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Canada Pension Plan Disability Claims
CPP's disability benefits are notoriously difficult to obtain. Many clients come to Vey Willetts LLP after they have been rejected, and we help them appeal the CPP's decision. Unfortunately, while they wait for their appeal, they live with delay and uncertainty.
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Human Rights and Discrimination
Discrimination refers to an action or a decision that treats a person negatively as a result, for example, of their race, age or sex. In Ontario, the law protects against discrimination on an enumerated characteristic protected by human rights law.
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Restrictive Covenants
If you have signed, or been presented with, an employment contract that has a restrictive covenant it is important to understand what it means and what potential liability you could face if your employer sought its enforcement against you.
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Denial of Disability Benefits
One advantage of being an employee can be access to short and/or long-term disability benefits. Most of us may never need to rely upon these entitlements. When something goes wrong, however, it is important to ensure you and your family are provided with the financial support you need to focus on what matters: your health.
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Workplace Privacy
Employees are entitled to a certain expectation of privacy at work. How far this extends, however, will vary. Your expectation of privacy may be affected by where you work, the type of work you perform, and workplace policies your employer may institute. Employers are also required to make all reasonable efforts to protect any private information you provide to them.
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Pregnancy and Parental Leave
Understanding pregnancy and parental leave rights in Ontario is essential, as governed by the Employment Standards Act. Eligible employees can access up to 17 weeks of pregnancy leave and an additional 35-37 weeks of parental leave, providing crucial support during these important life stages.
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What is 'Just Cause' for Dismissal?
If you are fired for just cause, you will likely face a number of problems. These can include your former employer refusing to provide severance, Service Canada denying your application for Employment Insurance ("EI") benefits and potential negative work references while seeking re-employment.
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Non-Compete/Solicitation Agreements
Employers often struggle with retaining clients and customers, especially when former employees use their skills and experience to compete in the same market. To address this, employers may require employees to sign non-compete or non-solicitation agreements, which restrict former employees from competing or soliciting business from former clients.
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Without Cause Termination and Employment Standards
Terminating an employee without cause, often due to financial or restructuring reasons, requires adherence to the Employment Standards Act, 2000. This overview explains the employer's obligations for providing notice or pay in lieu and outlines severance pay entitlements in Ontario.
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Employment Standards Act (ESA)
The Employment Standards Act serves as the cornerstone of employment law in Ontario, setting out the minimum standards for most workplaces. It covers crucial areas such as wages, hours of work, and leaves, ensuring fair and equitable treatment for employees.
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Types of Discrimination in the Workplace
The Ontario Human Rights Code outlines various types of workplace discrimination, stemming from negative stereotypes and biases. It covers a broad range of grounds including age, sex, race, disability, marital and family status, pregnancy, gender identity, sexual orientation, and discrimination due to association, each defined with examples to illustrate how they manifest in the workplace.
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Vacation Pay
Navigating vacation pay in Ontario can be complex, but understanding it is crucial for both employers and employees. This guide breaks down the key aspects of vacation pay as outlined in the Employment Standards Act, 2000, ensuring clarity on what's included, what's excluded, and how it's calculated.
A Proven Track Record of Legal Success
Employment and Labour Laws are not always straightforward, but whether you are an employee or an employer, understanding your rights and duties will only stand to benefit you. Reach out to an employment lawyer or labour lawyer today if you have any questions and be sure to get what you deserve and safeguard yourself for the future. The lawyers at Vey Willetts LLP have a proven track record and are happy to assist. Our Ottawa employment lawyers and labour lawyers serve clients throughout both Ottawa and Ontario.
Call us today at 613-238-4430, 1-800-296-7989 or fill out our online form.